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“PEAK PERFORMING TEAMS”

    THE SCIENCE OF
    PERFORMANCE



     PerformanceVertical Consulting, LLC
"NOBODY'S PERFECT, BUT A
TEAM CAN BE."




       Siemens CEO Klaus Kleinfeld
"WE WEREN'T THE MOST TALENTED TEAM IN
THE LEAGUE LAST YEAR AND WE WEREN'T
THE BEST TEAM, BUT WE PLAYED THE RIGHT
KIND OF FOOTBALL AND DIDN'T PANIC WHEN
ADVERSITY HIT. THAT'S THE MARK OF A
GOOD TEAM."

-- BILL COWHER, PITTSBURGH STEELERS
HEAD COACH




       Bill Cowher, former Pittsburgh Steelers head
       coach
“Peak Performance is…



 …the ability of the individual,
 team and/or organization to attain
 a consistent and sustainable level
 of high performance.”
What do these sports franchises have in common?


   U.S. Woman’s Soccer Team
   New England Patriots
   New York Yankees
   Chicago Bulls
   San Francisco 49ers
   Dallas Cowboys
   Atlanta Braves
Team Profile
   Icon or Inspirational Players
   The Greatest Challenge
   Constant Renewal of Challenge
   Raising the Bar
   Passion
   Family
   Innovation
   Commitment to Excellence
   Awareness of The Zone
Team Development Overview
   Definition of a Team
   Litmus Test for Teams
   Collective Work Product



(taken from Jon Katzenbach, The Wisdom of
  Teams)
Definition of a Team
 A small number of people interdependent on
 their complementary skills, who are committed
 to a common purpose, performance, and an
 approach for which they hold themselves
 mutually accountable
Discipline of Teams
   Simple, basic concepts
   Small number (6-12)
   Complimentary skills
   Meaningful purpose
   Clear performance goals
   Common working approach
   Mutual accountability for results
Types of Teams & Performance
Units
   High Performance Team
   Pseudo Team
     Performance not required

   Real Team
     Structured
     Lacks effectiveness or efficiency

   Compromise Unit
     Lack of mission or roles

   Single Leader unit
     No sharing of leadership

   Working Group
     Relies on Individual performance
Identification of Purpose of a Team
   Recommend things
   Make or do things
   Run or manage things

   Transformational
     Innovation
     Problem solving
   Operational
   Improvement teams
     Capabilities
     Effectiveness
Litmus Test for Teams
   The group focuses on shaping collective work
    products of clear value to the company
   Members learn to shift and share leadership
    roles
   Members are mutually accountable for the
    group’s results
Collective Work Product
   The tangible results of the group applying
    different skills to produce a performance
    improvement not achievable by any members
    of the group working on their own
   Requires a collective sense of urgency in
    order to justify group’s attention and diversion
    of time from primary responsibilities
Myths of Teams
   Teamwork = Team Performance
   Cooperation + Sharing = Results
   Top Teams need to reach consensus
   One person can not make good decisions
   Team leaders need to change their particular
    leadership style
   Top teams always function as a team
   Top teams must set the example for the entire
    organization
Trade-offs of Teams
   Speed or efficiency vs. performance
   Collective vs. individual work products
   Team vs. single-leader units
   Situation vs. “on-going” team opportunities
Metrics (Campbell-Hallam TDS)
   Time and Staffing       Individual Goals
   Information             Empowerment
   Material Resources      Team Assessment
   Organizational          Innovation
    Support                 Feedback
   Skills                  Rewards
   Commitment              Leadership
   Mission Clarity         Satisfaction
   Team Coordination       Performance
   Team Unity
THE FIVE DYSFUNCTIONS
OF A TEAM




    Patrick Lencioni
Five Dysfunctions
         Inattention to Results



       Avoidance of Accountability



         Lack of Commitment

             Fear of Conflict

            Absence of Trust
Implications
               Status and Ego



           Low Standards



                 Ambiguity


          Artificial Harmony


               Invulnerability
Absence of Trust
   Conceal weaknesses             Waste time and energy
    and mistakes                    managing their
   Hesitate to help or offer       behaviors for effect
    constructive feedback,         Hold grudges
    outside of their               Dread meetings and find
    department                      reasons to avoid
   Jump to conclusions             spending together
    about intentions or
    aptitudes
   Fail to recognize or tap
    into others’ skills
Members of Trusting Teams
   Admit weaknesses and            Appreciate and tap into
    mistakes                         others’ skills
   Ask for help                    Focus time and energy
   Accept questions and             on important issues, not
    input about their areas of       politics
    responsibility                  Offer and accept
   Give the benefit of the          apologies with hesitation
    doubt                           Look forward to
   Take risks in offering           meetings and other
    feedback and assistance          group activities
Teams that fear conflict
   Have boring meetings
   Create environments where back-channel
    politics and personal attacks thrive
   Ignore controversial topics
   Fail to tap into all the opinions of the team
   Waste time and energy posturing and
    managing personal risk
Teams that engage in conflict
   Have lively, interesting meetings
   Extract and leverage ideas of all the team
    members
   Solve real problems quickly
   Minimize politics
   Put critical topics on the table for discussion
Teams that fail to commit
   Create excessive ambiguity among the team
    about direction and priorities
   Watch windows of opportunity close due to
    excessive analysis and delay
   Breeds lack of confidence and fear of failure
   Revisits discussions and decisions again and
    again
   Encourages second-guessing among team
    members
Teams that commit
   Create clarity around direction and priorities
   Align the entire team around common
    objectives
   Develop the ability to learn from mistakes
   Take advantage of opportunities before
    competitors do
   Move forward without hesitation
   Change direction without hesitation or guilt
The team that avoids accountability

   Creates resentment among team members
    who have different standards of performance
   Encourages mediocrity
   Misses deadlines and key deliverables
   Places an undue burden on the team leader
    as the sole source of discipline
Teams that hold one another accountable


   Ensure that poor performers feel pressure to
    improve
   Identify potential problems quickly by
    questioning one another’s approaches without
    hesitation
   Establish respect among team members who
    are held to the same high standard
   Avoid excessive bureaucracy around
    performance management and corrective action
Teams that are not focused on
results
   Stagnates/fails to grow
   Rarely defeats competitors
   Loses achievement-oriented employees
   Encourages team members to focus on their
    own careers and individual goals
   Is easily distracted
Teams that focus on collective
results
   Retains achievement-oriented employees
   Minimizes individualistic behavior
   Enjoys success and suffers failure acutely
   Benefits from individuals who subjugate their
    own goals/interests for the good of the team
   Avoids distractions
PerformanceVertical Consulting
               (404) 357-7335
        www.performancevertical.com




Luis Valdes, Ph.D. – President & CEO

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Peak Performing Teams

  • 1. “PEAK PERFORMING TEAMS” THE SCIENCE OF PERFORMANCE PerformanceVertical Consulting, LLC
  • 2. "NOBODY'S PERFECT, BUT A TEAM CAN BE." Siemens CEO Klaus Kleinfeld
  • 3. "WE WEREN'T THE MOST TALENTED TEAM IN THE LEAGUE LAST YEAR AND WE WEREN'T THE BEST TEAM, BUT WE PLAYED THE RIGHT KIND OF FOOTBALL AND DIDN'T PANIC WHEN ADVERSITY HIT. THAT'S THE MARK OF A GOOD TEAM." -- BILL COWHER, PITTSBURGH STEELERS HEAD COACH Bill Cowher, former Pittsburgh Steelers head coach
  • 4. “Peak Performance is… …the ability of the individual, team and/or organization to attain a consistent and sustainable level of high performance.”
  • 5. What do these sports franchises have in common?  U.S. Woman’s Soccer Team  New England Patriots  New York Yankees  Chicago Bulls  San Francisco 49ers  Dallas Cowboys  Atlanta Braves
  • 6. Team Profile  Icon or Inspirational Players  The Greatest Challenge  Constant Renewal of Challenge  Raising the Bar  Passion  Family  Innovation  Commitment to Excellence  Awareness of The Zone
  • 7. Team Development Overview  Definition of a Team  Litmus Test for Teams  Collective Work Product (taken from Jon Katzenbach, The Wisdom of Teams)
  • 8. Definition of a Team A small number of people interdependent on their complementary skills, who are committed to a common purpose, performance, and an approach for which they hold themselves mutually accountable
  • 9. Discipline of Teams  Simple, basic concepts  Small number (6-12)  Complimentary skills  Meaningful purpose  Clear performance goals  Common working approach  Mutual accountability for results
  • 10. Types of Teams & Performance Units  High Performance Team  Pseudo Team  Performance not required  Real Team  Structured  Lacks effectiveness or efficiency  Compromise Unit  Lack of mission or roles  Single Leader unit  No sharing of leadership  Working Group  Relies on Individual performance
  • 11. Identification of Purpose of a Team  Recommend things  Make or do things  Run or manage things  Transformational  Innovation  Problem solving  Operational  Improvement teams  Capabilities  Effectiveness
  • 12. Litmus Test for Teams  The group focuses on shaping collective work products of clear value to the company  Members learn to shift and share leadership roles  Members are mutually accountable for the group’s results
  • 13. Collective Work Product  The tangible results of the group applying different skills to produce a performance improvement not achievable by any members of the group working on their own  Requires a collective sense of urgency in order to justify group’s attention and diversion of time from primary responsibilities
  • 14. Myths of Teams  Teamwork = Team Performance  Cooperation + Sharing = Results  Top Teams need to reach consensus  One person can not make good decisions  Team leaders need to change their particular leadership style  Top teams always function as a team  Top teams must set the example for the entire organization
  • 15. Trade-offs of Teams  Speed or efficiency vs. performance  Collective vs. individual work products  Team vs. single-leader units  Situation vs. “on-going” team opportunities
  • 16. Metrics (Campbell-Hallam TDS)  Time and Staffing  Individual Goals  Information  Empowerment  Material Resources  Team Assessment  Organizational  Innovation Support  Feedback  Skills  Rewards  Commitment  Leadership  Mission Clarity  Satisfaction  Team Coordination  Performance  Team Unity
  • 17. THE FIVE DYSFUNCTIONS OF A TEAM Patrick Lencioni
  • 18. Five Dysfunctions Inattention to Results Avoidance of Accountability Lack of Commitment Fear of Conflict Absence of Trust
  • 19. Implications Status and Ego Low Standards Ambiguity Artificial Harmony Invulnerability
  • 20. Absence of Trust  Conceal weaknesses  Waste time and energy and mistakes managing their  Hesitate to help or offer behaviors for effect constructive feedback,  Hold grudges outside of their  Dread meetings and find department reasons to avoid  Jump to conclusions spending together about intentions or aptitudes  Fail to recognize or tap into others’ skills
  • 21. Members of Trusting Teams  Admit weaknesses and  Appreciate and tap into mistakes others’ skills  Ask for help  Focus time and energy  Accept questions and on important issues, not input about their areas of politics responsibility  Offer and accept  Give the benefit of the apologies with hesitation doubt  Look forward to  Take risks in offering meetings and other feedback and assistance group activities
  • 22. Teams that fear conflict  Have boring meetings  Create environments where back-channel politics and personal attacks thrive  Ignore controversial topics  Fail to tap into all the opinions of the team  Waste time and energy posturing and managing personal risk
  • 23. Teams that engage in conflict  Have lively, interesting meetings  Extract and leverage ideas of all the team members  Solve real problems quickly  Minimize politics  Put critical topics on the table for discussion
  • 24. Teams that fail to commit  Create excessive ambiguity among the team about direction and priorities  Watch windows of opportunity close due to excessive analysis and delay  Breeds lack of confidence and fear of failure  Revisits discussions and decisions again and again  Encourages second-guessing among team members
  • 25. Teams that commit  Create clarity around direction and priorities  Align the entire team around common objectives  Develop the ability to learn from mistakes  Take advantage of opportunities before competitors do  Move forward without hesitation  Change direction without hesitation or guilt
  • 26. The team that avoids accountability  Creates resentment among team members who have different standards of performance  Encourages mediocrity  Misses deadlines and key deliverables  Places an undue burden on the team leader as the sole source of discipline
  • 27. Teams that hold one another accountable  Ensure that poor performers feel pressure to improve  Identify potential problems quickly by questioning one another’s approaches without hesitation  Establish respect among team members who are held to the same high standard  Avoid excessive bureaucracy around performance management and corrective action
  • 28. Teams that are not focused on results  Stagnates/fails to grow  Rarely defeats competitors  Loses achievement-oriented employees  Encourages team members to focus on their own careers and individual goals  Is easily distracted
  • 29. Teams that focus on collective results  Retains achievement-oriented employees  Minimizes individualistic behavior  Enjoys success and suffers failure acutely  Benefits from individuals who subjugate their own goals/interests for the good of the team  Avoids distractions
  • 30. PerformanceVertical Consulting (404) 357-7335 www.performancevertical.com Luis Valdes, Ph.D. – President & CEO